Multiplication as equal groups
Multiplication finds the total of equal groups. 4 groups of 6 is 4 × 6 = 24.
Try it: There are 3 bags with 5 marbles each. How many marbles in all?
Show answer
15, because 3 × 5 = 15.
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Topics follow the Georgia Standards of Excellence, the state's current standards (they replaced the older Common Core Georgia Performance Standards). This is an unofficial study aid, not a Coffee County Schools resource. Your teacher's pacing guide and textbook come first. Official standards: georgiastandards.org.
Multiplication finds the total of equal groups. 4 groups of 6 is 4 × 6 = 24.
Try it: There are 3 bags with 5 marbles each. How many marbles in all?
15, because 3 × 5 = 15.
Division splits a total into equal groups. It is the opposite of multiplication, so 20 ÷ 4 = 5 because 4 × 5 = 20.
Try it: Share 18 cookies equally among 3 friends. How many does each get?
6, because 18 ÷ 3 = 6.
A unit fraction is one equal part of a whole, like 1/4. The bottom number tells how many equal parts the whole has.
Try it: A pizza is cut into 8 equal slices. You eat 3. What fraction did you eat?
3/8.
Different fractions can name the same amount. On a number line, 1/2 and 2/4 land on the same spot.
Try it: What fraction is equal to 3/6?
1/2.
Latitude lines run east and west and measure distance from the equator. Longitude lines run north and south and measure distance from the prime meridian.
Try it: Do lines of latitude run east to west or north to south?
East to west.
The equator divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The prime meridian helps divide it into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.
Try it: Is the United States north or south of the equator?
North.
The U.S. is often grouped into five regions: Northeast, Southeast, Midwest, Southwest, and West. Georgia is in the Southeast.
Try it: Which region is Georgia in?
The Southeast.
Natural resources like water, soil, and forests come from nature. People use land for farms, cities, and parks.
Try it: Is a forest a natural resource?
Yes. Trees are a natural resource.
The theme is the lesson or big idea of a story. Think about what the character learns by the end.
Try it: A character learns that sharing helps make friends. What is the theme?
Sharing helps build friendships.
In first-person stories the narrator says I and tells their own experience. In third-person stories the narrator tells about he, she, or they.
Try it: Which point of view uses the word I to tell the story?
First person.
Look at the words around an unfamiliar word to figure out what it means.
Try it: The soup was scalding, so I waited for it to cool. What does scalding mean?
Very hot.
Tense shows when something happens: walk (now), walked (past), will walk (future). Some verbs change in special ways.
Try it: What is the past tense of run?
Ran.